AdminCommon Housing Types In Nigeria With Estimated Building Cost
Nigeria is a mingling pot of religion and culture. The nation is renowned for the diversity of its cultures and ethnicities. This implies that Nigerians have access to a wide variety of architectural designs and styles from both within and outside of the nation.
In Nigeria, architectural fashions come and go just like other art forms. While what was in style twenty years ago might not be so now, what was in style seventy years ago is now considered retro chic. Everything is dependent upon the style of home that is in style at the moment. Nigerian homes come in a variety of sizes, forms, and designs. This ultimately indicates that production costs vary greatly.
The typical home designs in Nigeria are listed here, along with an estimate of the building costs.
- Bungalows
A bungalow is a single-story kind of accommodation. In the field of architecture, they have a distinctive past. The majority of tenants and house buyers still find them to be a highly popular option. The reason for this is that they require very little upkeep, are simple to construct, and are less expensive to construct than most other types of housing. Although huge bungalows are not unheard of, bungalows are typically small in square footage.
Bungalows tend to take up more land than multistory buildings, despite the fact that they are extremely cost-effective. This is because, in contrast to multi-story buildings, which extend upward, they extend outward. Another drawback of bungalows is that they are more vulnerable to break-ins because of their low to the ground position.
Estimated Building Costs
In this case, the building expenses correspond to a bungalow with four bedrooms. Because the price of building a bungalow in Plateau state differs greatly from that of Lagos state, estimating the cost of a bungalow in Nigeria can be challenging.
There are phases in the construction process that have an impact on and raise building costs. These include:
- purchasing land
- the price of creating the building’s blueprint. The location, complexity of the construction, and the architect hired to implement the plan are some of the variables that affect the building plan’s cost. However, a building plan can cost anything between N60,000 and N400,000.
- laying the foundation
- adjusting to Lintel level
- installing the roof; and f. completing the stages.
In Nigeria, the total projected cost of building a bungalow is between N13,500,000 and N27,000,000.
2. DUPLEX
A building type with two levels is called a duplex. Most of the time, a duplex and a two-story building are mistaken. Residential structures called duplexes have one dining room and one kitchen. A duplex consists of two residential units stacked on top of one another or side by side. They are owned by the same person and are offered for sale together, even though they are on different floors. One family resides in a duplex, and a stairway connects the two stories.
Different Duplex Types
- Standard Duplex: This kind of two-story home is called a duplex. Typically, bedrooms and children’s quarters are located on the higher floors, with the living room and kitchen on the bottom level.
- Ground Duplex: Apartment buildings will have duplex residences built on their ground floors, with the bedrooms on the lower stories facing a garden. The duplex apartment’s living room and kitchen are on the second floor. These are the perfect duplexes for those who want to garden and have animals.
3. Low-rise duplex: This duplex house design has an attic and spacious balconies on the second floor. It is typically constructed on a smaller scale than other varieties of duplex homes, and the architects had to put a lot of effort into coming up with these little duplex house designs and pictures.
Estimated Building Costs
It is safe to say that, after dividing up the different phases of building a duplex and effectively adding up and estimating costs, the entire construction process, from the foundation to the roof, should cost between N25 million and N30 million.
4. Housing containers
Container homes are precisely what they sound like: buildings made from the steel shipping containers you see being transported around the globe by lorries, trains, and ships. These enormous Lego blocks are being used by people to build homes of all different sizes and designs.
The most popular sizes of shipping containers are 10 feet, 20 feet, and 40 feet. The smallest shipping container can provide about 100 square feet of floor space for a shipping container home.
One can construct a two-story house with a floor size of around 1400 square feet by combining eight larger containers. One can create a sizable apartment complex by combining hundreds of container micro-apartments.
What are the benefits of building homes, flats, cottages, and workplaces out of shipping containers?
There are plenty of “out-of-service” containers on the planet—roughly 14 million of them. Additionally, there’s something about big blocks that people find appealing.
READ ALSO: How to improve your finances before your first mortgage
In addition to being in style, interest in container homes is a result of a larger movement toward modular and prefabricated construction as a cost-saving measure. A lot of prospective homeowners wish to cut costs on building and upkeep. Another myth is that container homes facilitate recycling.
Estimated Building Costs
The price per square meter for construction varies from N50,000 to N75,000 based on the final specifications and finishing.
5. Residential Townhouses
A townhouse is a multi-story, privately owned residence that has at least one wall shared with another building. Because townhouses are frequently constructed next to one another, particularly in densely populated areas, they are sometimes referred to as row houses.
The ground on which a townhouse is built is owned by the owner of the building. Clusters of townhouses can occasionally be found within a larger town-home neighborhood, which is frequently managed by a homeowners association that sets the rules for the community, gathers dues from residents, and arranges for upkeep.
Estimated Building Costs
The cost of building a townhouse in Nigeria varies from N45 million to N200 million, although this depends on several aspects, including location, size, and other considerations.
6. Conventional homes
Nigerian traditional homes are built to meet the needs of the society as a whole as well as the social, cultural, and religious requirements of the individual. Traditional Nigerian homes were built using natural materials including mud, wood, grass, palm, and other vegetable materials.
Estimated Building Costs
On this list, this is the least expensive type of housing to build. Depending on the size and materials utilized, the estimated cost of construction is N100,000 and more.
7. Apartment House
An apartment house, sometimes referred to as an apartment block or a block of flats, is a building with several living spaces, the majority of which are intended for residential use but may also contain retail spaces and other non-residential components. Tenant living has been the most common arrangement for apartment dwellers. On the other hand, the prevalence of having many owners of units on a single site has significantly increased.
Apart from multi-unit residential occupancies that are not considered homes, such hotels and boarding homes, apartments are distinguished by their own cooking facilities, the number of sleeping rooms, and the less transient nature of their inhabitants.
Estimated Building Costs
This will cost N100 million or more, depending on the size and complexity of the structure that has to be built.
8. Semi-detached homes
A semi-detached house is a single-family duplex that has one shared wall with the next property. This type of structure is different from terraced houses, which have a shared wall on both sides, and detached houses, which do not share any walls. Semi-detached houses are sometimes constructed in pairs, with the plans of each house reflecting the other.
Estimated Building Costs
For the same money, you usually get greater space because building costs are usually cheaper than those of a fully detached home (or the same thing for less). Thanks to modern architecture, some of the semi-detached homes being constructed in Nigeria nowadays are very aesthetically pleasing.
9. face-me-i-face-you
The term “face-me-i-face-you” refers to a style of residential real estate in Nigeria where a row of one- or two-room apartments is arranged with their doors facing one another along a walkway that leads to the main entrance of the apartment building. In Nigeria’s main cities, apartment complexes of this kind are a common architectural form; because the apartments are reasonably priced, low-income residents usually rent them.
This type of design typically involves tenants sharing the kitchen, bathroom, and toilet areas.
Estimated Building Costs
This is dependent upon the building’s size and the total number of rooms that need to be built. However, the projected cost of construction is between N2 million and N20 million
- Penthouses
A penthouse is an apartment or unit located on the top floor of a tower, hotel, condominium, or apartment complex. The opulent amenities of penthouses set them apart from other homes. Originally and occasionally even now, the term “penthouse” denoted a distinct, smaller “house” perched atop an apartment complex. Luxurious amenities including superior appliances, the best fixtures and flooring, exquisite flooring, and more set penthouses apart.
Apartments that are separate from the rest of the building may have higher/vaulted ceilings, a private elevator, or an entrance.
Two floors or more in structures with a preponderance of single-story flats characterize penthouse apartments. There may be hot tubs, a den/office area, a patio, a fireplace, an additional floor area, large windows, multiple master suites, and other amenities.
Estimated Building Costs
Penthouses are just at the top of the building; they are not built apart from the rest of the structure. As a result, there are only the expenditures associated with purchasing or renting them rather than any additional constructing expenses.
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